Las acciones defensivas grupales en el equipo de mayores de Béisbol5 en el municipio de Yaguajay
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Universidad de Sancti Spíritus "José Martí Pérez"
Abstract
En el año 2017 surge el Béisbol5 a partir de una propuesta del presidente de la WBSC Ricardo Fraccari, la cual tuvo como propósito crear una nueva modalidad que tuviera las bases del Béisbol y el Softbol partiendo de un juego urbano que fuera de fácil aprendizaje y que llegara a los lugares donde antes no era posible. Esta nueva disciplina con la ausencia del receptor y la incorporación del fildeador del medio campo, hace que varíe el planteamiento defensivo adoptando su propia identidad, surgiendo nuevas combinaciones que rigen la táctica defensiva. Se pudo comprobar mediante observaciones realizadas, deficiencias en las acciones defensivas grupales identificadas a partir de una guía de observación, al no estar en correspondencia con las exigencias del ejercicio competitivo, constituyendo la problemática de la investigación, donde el propósito de la misma es elaborar combinaciones para el mejoramiento de las acciones defensivas grupales en los jugadores del equipo de mayores de Béisbol5 en el municipio de Yaguajay, siendo referente necesario para profesionales activos y en formación. Los métodos empleados de orden teóricos: el análisis-síntesis, el histórico lógico y el inductivo-deductivo, dentro de los empíricos: la encuesta y la observación, así como del nivel estadístico-matemático: el cálculo porcentual.
In 2017, Baseball5 arises from a proposal by WBSC President Ricardo Fraccari, whose purpose was to create a new modality that had the bases of Baseball and Softball starting from an urban game that was easy to learn and that reached places where it was not possible before. This new discipline, with the absence of the catcher and the incorporation of the middle infielder, makes the defensive approach change, adopting its own identity, giving rise to new combinations that govern defensive tactics. It was possible to verify through observations, deficiencies in the group defensive actions identified from an observation guide, since they are not in correspondence with the demands of the competitive exercise, constituting the problematic of the research, where the purpose of the same is to elaborate combinations for the improvement of group defensive actions in the players of the senior Baseball5 team in the municipality of Yaguajay, being a necessary reference for active professionals and in training. The methods used are theoretical: analysis-synthesis, historical-logical and inductive-deductive, empirical: survey and observation, as well as statistical-mathematical: percentage calculation. Keywords: Baseball5;group
In 2017, Baseball5 arises from a proposal by WBSC President Ricardo Fraccari, whose purpose was to create a new modality that had the bases of Baseball and Softball starting from an urban game that was easy to learn and that reached places where it was not possible before. This new discipline, with the absence of the catcher and the incorporation of the middle infielder, makes the defensive approach change, adopting its own identity, giving rise to new combinations that govern defensive tactics. It was possible to verify through observations, deficiencies in the group defensive actions identified from an observation guide, since they are not in correspondence with the demands of the competitive exercise, constituting the problematic of the research, where the purpose of the same is to elaborate combinations for the improvement of group defensive actions in the players of the senior Baseball5 team in the municipality of Yaguajay, being a necessary reference for active professionals and in training. The methods used are theoretical: analysis-synthesis, historical-logical and inductive-deductive, empirical: survey and observation, as well as statistical-mathematical: percentage calculation. Keywords: Baseball5;group