Estudio integral para la transformación energética de la comunidad rural “Cuarto Congreso
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Introducción: El presente artículo muestra el resultado del estudio integral realizado a la comunidad rural “Cuarto Congreso”, para la implementación de soluciones energéticas basada en las fuentes renovables de energía en el marco del proyecto de colaboración internacional “Fuentes Renovables de Energía para el Desarrollo Local”. Objetivo: Caracterizar la comunidad objeto de estudio, de forma tal que las tecnologías utilizadas en la implementación de fuentes renovables de energía sean óptimas para lograr un desarrollo local sostenible en la comunidad. Métodos: La investigación se realizó utilizando una metodología de intervención, desarrollada y validada en el marco del proyecto, con el fin de mediar y promover la participación de los diferentes actores y la apropiación social de las tecnologías, en función de la equidad y el autodesarrollo comunitario. Resultados: El análisis de indicadores geográficos y estructura sociodemográfica de la población, indicadores socioculturales, socioeconómicos y medioambientales, unidos a la dinámica y el perfil de consumo eléctrico de la población, permiten determinar las tecnologías óptimas para la implementación de fuentes renovables de energía que puedan ser utilizadas para lograr un desarrollo local sostenible en la comunidad. Conclusiones: El estudio integral realizado, al contextualizarse en la comunidad, constituye la antesala de adecuaciones socio-técnicas para la transformación energética de la misma y sus habitantes, como garantía para la sostenibilidad del proyecto
Introduction: This article shows the result of the integral study carried out in the rural community ¨Cuarto Congreso¨, for the implementation of energy solutions based on renewable energy sources within the framework of the international collaboration project "Renewable Energy Sources for Local Development". Objective: To characterize the community under study, so that the technologies used in the implementation of renewable energy sources are optimal to achieve sustainable local development in the community. Methods: This study is carried out using an intervention methodology, developed and validated within the framework of the project, in order to mediate and promote the participation of the different actors and the social appropriation of the technologies, in terms of equity and community self-development. Results: The analysis of geographical indicators and socio-demographic structure of the population, socio-cultural, socioeconomic and environmental indicators, together with the dynamics and profile of electricity consumption of the population, allow determining the optimal technologies for the implementation of renewable energy sources that can be used to achieve sustainable local development in the community. Conclusions: The integral study carried out, when contextualized in the community, constitutes the prelude to socio-technical adjustments for the energy transformation of the community and its inhabitants, as a guarantee for the sustainability of the project
Introduction: This article shows the result of the integral study carried out in the rural community ¨Cuarto Congreso¨, for the implementation of energy solutions based on renewable energy sources within the framework of the international collaboration project "Renewable Energy Sources for Local Development". Objective: To characterize the community under study, so that the technologies used in the implementation of renewable energy sources are optimal to achieve sustainable local development in the community. Methods: This study is carried out using an intervention methodology, developed and validated within the framework of the project, in order to mediate and promote the participation of the different actors and the social appropriation of the technologies, in terms of equity and community self-development. Results: The analysis of geographical indicators and socio-demographic structure of the population, socio-cultural, socioeconomic and environmental indicators, together with the dynamics and profile of electricity consumption of the population, allow determining the optimal technologies for the implementation of renewable energy sources that can be used to achieve sustainable local development in the community. Conclusions: The integral study carried out, when contextualized in the community, constitutes the prelude to socio-technical adjustments for the energy transformation of the community and its inhabitants, as a guarantee for the sustainability of the project
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Brito-Ibarra, Y., Echevarría Gómez, M.C., Barrera Cardoso, E.L., Pérez Gutiérrez, R., Sotolongo Hernández, E., Ramos Pérez, M. (enero-abril, 2023). Estudio integral para la transformación energética de la comunidad rural “Cuarto Congreso”. Revista Márgenes, 11 (1), 76-94. https://revistas.uniss.edu.cu/index.php/margenes/article/view/1604