reordenamiento del transporte de carga en la recuperación de materias primas mediante indicadores técnicos económicos
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Abstract
El reordenamiento en el transporte es uno de las medidas tomadas en Cuba
dentro de la de Revolución Energética en ejecución, con el propósito de ahorrar
combustible. Este artículo trata sobre el aprovechamiento de la capacidad de
carga y recorrido del transporte de carga, en la Empresa de Recuperación de
Materias Primas de Sancti Spíritus (ERMPSS). La toma de tal decisión
representa un reto para la propia medida en sí, pues hay que demostrar en la
práctica su viabilidad, ya que representa un cambio de conceptos en la gestión
del transporte, estrategias y en algunos casos gastos de recursos. El presente
trabajo sirve como base para la toma de tal decisión, pues parte de un
diagnóstico de la gestión energética (GE) realizado con el auxilio de
herramientas de la Tecnología de Gestión Total Eficiente de la Energía
(TGTEE); que define las condiciones existentes antes del trabajo y analiza los
indicadores que técnicamente se deben utilizar, para demostrar la factibilidad
energética del reordenamiento. Demuestra además que se puede lograr un
ahorro por: racionalización del parque, reubicación por municipios en función de
los niveles de cada actividad y utilización rigurosa de la ingeniería de
mantenimiento. Se obtiene un ahorro de 51 443,97 L de diesel con un efecto
económico $ 36 010,78 CUC.
The transportation reorganization is one of the measures taken in Cuba in the framework of the Energy Revolution with the objective of saving fuel. This article deals with making a more appropriate use of the loading capacity and the routes for loading transportation at the Empresa de Recuperación de Materias Primas de Sancti Spíritus (ERMPSS) –Raw Material Recovery Enterprise of Sancti Spiritus-. Making such a decision represents a challenge for itself, because it is necessary to demonstrate its viability in practice, since it represents a change of concepts in the transportation management, strategies and, in some cases, in the expenditure of resources. The present work sets up the basis for making such a decision as it departs from a diagnosis of the Energy Management (GE), carried out with the aid of tools of the Energy Total Efficient Management Technology (TGTEE), which defines the existing conditions before this work and analyzes the indicators that technically should be used to demonstrate the energy feasibility of the reorganization. It also demonstrates that a saving can be reached by: the rationalization of the vehicle fleet, the relocation by municipalities in function of the levels of each activity and the strict usage of the maintenance engineering, with an economy of 51 443, 97 L of Diesel and an economical effect of $ 36 010,7 8 CUC.
The transportation reorganization is one of the measures taken in Cuba in the framework of the Energy Revolution with the objective of saving fuel. This article deals with making a more appropriate use of the loading capacity and the routes for loading transportation at the Empresa de Recuperación de Materias Primas de Sancti Spíritus (ERMPSS) –Raw Material Recovery Enterprise of Sancti Spiritus-. Making such a decision represents a challenge for itself, because it is necessary to demonstrate its viability in practice, since it represents a change of concepts in the transportation management, strategies and, in some cases, in the expenditure of resources. The present work sets up the basis for making such a decision as it departs from a diagnosis of the Energy Management (GE), carried out with the aid of tools of the Energy Total Efficient Management Technology (TGTEE), which defines the existing conditions before this work and analyzes the indicators that technically should be used to demonstrate the energy feasibility of the reorganization. It also demonstrates that a saving can be reached by: the rationalization of the vehicle fleet, the relocation by municipalities in function of the levels of each activity and the strict usage of the maintenance engineering, with an economy of 51 443, 97 L of Diesel and an economical effect of $ 36 010,7 8 CUC.
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Requejo Bravo, C; Dalmau García, E.; Bravo Amarante, E. y Mendoza de la Cruz, A.(2013). reordenamiento del transporte de carga en la recuperación de materias primas mediante indicadores técnicos económicos. Márgenes,1 (1) https://revistas.uniss.edu.cu/index.php/margenes/issue/view/2