La asesoría psicopedagógica a maestros del primer ciclo para la realización de su labor educativa
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Universidad de Sancti Spíritus "José Martí Pérez"
Abstract
La Educación Primaria en Cuba, tiene como fin lograr el desarrollo y la formación
de la personalidad del escolar primario, en correspondencia con los ideales
patrióticos, cívicos y humanistas de la sociedad socialista cubana. Esta aspiración
requiere de maestros que dirijan una labor educativa que contribuya al desarrollo
de la espiritualidad en los educandos. Por tanto, este tema se identifica como uno
de los retos que enfrenta la teoría y la práctica educativa en la actualidad. En tal
sentido, resulta relevante la labor de asesoría psicopedagógica que puede realizar
el licenciado en Pedagogía-Psicología. El trabajo presenta actividades de asesoría
psicopedagógica a maestros del primer ciclo para la realización de una labor
educativa eficiente en la institución educativa Félix Salabarría del municipio de
Trinidad. Durante el proceso investigativo se emplearon métodos de nivel teórico y
empírico, así como la estadística descriptiva y como procedimiento el cálculo
porcentual. Con la aplicación de las actividades se lograron transformaciones
positivas en los maestros, con énfasis, en el dominio del diagnóstico pedagógico
integral de los educandos y su grupo y en el empleo de un estilo de comunicación
democrático, lo que demuestra posibilidades de aplicación y generalización.
Primary Education in Cuba aims to achieve the development and formation of the primary school student's personality, in accordance with the patriotic, civic, and humanistic ideals of Cuban socialist society. This aspiration requires teachers who lead an educational effort that contributes to the development of spirituality in students. Therefore, this topic is identified as one of the challenges currently facing educational theory and practice. In this regard, the psychopedagogical counseling work that can be carried out by a graduate in Pedagogy-Psychology is of particular relevance. The work presents psychopedagogical counseling activities for first cycle teachers to perform efficient educational work at the Félix Salabarría educational institution in the municipality of Trinidad. The research process employed theoretical and empirical methods, as well as descriptive statistics and the percentage calculation procedure. The application of the activities resulted in positive transformations in the teachers, with emphasis on mastering the comprehensive pedagogical diagnosis of the students and their group, and in employing a democratic communication style, demonstrating possibilities for application and generalization.
Primary Education in Cuba aims to achieve the development and formation of the primary school student's personality, in accordance with the patriotic, civic, and humanistic ideals of Cuban socialist society. This aspiration requires teachers who lead an educational effort that contributes to the development of spirituality in students. Therefore, this topic is identified as one of the challenges currently facing educational theory and practice. In this regard, the psychopedagogical counseling work that can be carried out by a graduate in Pedagogy-Psychology is of particular relevance. The work presents psychopedagogical counseling activities for first cycle teachers to perform efficient educational work at the Félix Salabarría educational institution in the municipality of Trinidad. The research process employed theoretical and empirical methods, as well as descriptive statistics and the percentage calculation procedure. The application of the activities resulted in positive transformations in the teachers, with emphasis on mastering the comprehensive pedagogical diagnosis of the students and their group, and in employing a democratic communication style, demonstrating possibilities for application and generalization.