La gestión institucional del Hogar de Ancianos “San José” en la satisfacción de necesidades de las personas mayores
Loading...
Date
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Universidad de Sancti Spíritus "José Martí Pérez"
Abstract
El aumento del envejecimiento poblacional a nivel mundial ha constituido un tema
de interés en los últimos años, presentándose, así como una prioridad para las
instituciones encargadas de este grupo etario a nivel mundial y en Cuba. En este
caso los hogares de ancianos se han visto más concurridos debido a este
aumento de población de personas mayores, responsabilizándose así de cubrir
todas las necesidades que presentan estas personas institucionalizadas. Esta
investigación se centra particularmente en determinar cómo se realiza la gestión
institucional en el Hogar de Ancianos “San José” que se encuentra en la provincia
de Sancti Spíritus para satisfacer las necesidades de las personas mayores que
allí se encuentran. La metodología empleada fue cualitativa, con alcance
descriptivo. Las técnicas empleadas fueron: la entrevista, la entrevista grupal, la
observación. Los principales resultados que se obtuvieron fueron que las personas
mayores presentan como principal necesidad la falta de afecto y sentimiento de
amor, la cual no es cubierta o no perciben que sea cubierta por los trabajadores
del hogar, por tanto ellos y las entidades involucradas en satisfacer estas
necesidades solo cubren la atención médica, servicios de higiene y cuidado.
The increase in population aging worldwide has been a topic of interest in recent years, presenting itself as a priority for the institutions in charge of this age group worldwide and in Cuba. In this case, nursing homes have become more crowded due to this increase in the population of elderly people, thus taking responsibility for covering all the needs presented by these institutionalized people. This research focuses particularly on determining how institutional management is carried out in the “San José” Nursing Home located in the province of Sancti Spíritus to meet the needs of the elderly people there. The methodology used was qualitative, with a descriptive scope. The techniques used were: interview, group interview, observation. The main results obtained were that older people present as their main need the lack of affection and feeling of love, which is not covered or they do not perceive that it is covered by domestic workers, therefore they and the entities involved in satisfying These needs only cover medical care, hygiene and care services.
The increase in population aging worldwide has been a topic of interest in recent years, presenting itself as a priority for the institutions in charge of this age group worldwide and in Cuba. In this case, nursing homes have become more crowded due to this increase in the population of elderly people, thus taking responsibility for covering all the needs presented by these institutionalized people. This research focuses particularly on determining how institutional management is carried out in the “San José” Nursing Home located in the province of Sancti Spíritus to meet the needs of the elderly people there. The methodology used was qualitative, with a descriptive scope. The techniques used were: interview, group interview, observation. The main results obtained were that older people present as their main need the lack of affection and feeling of love, which is not covered or they do not perceive that it is covered by domestic workers, therefore they and the entities involved in satisfying These needs only cover medical care, hygiene and care services.