Análisis de la variación del valor agregado en la Empresa de Cigarros de Trinidad
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La necesidad de elevar la eficiencia económica a partir de la introducción de nuevas formas de organización de la producción aparece entre los principales objetivos a alcanzar por las variantes de organización y redimensionamiento empresarial, todos los esfuerzos tienen que conducir al incremento sostenido de la productividad del trabajo, a la par que asegure el pleno uso de los recursos y los niveles de eficiencia. La investigación se realizó en la Empresa de Cigarros Juan de Matos Reyes de Trinidad en el año 2019 con el objetivo de analizar las causas de la variación del Valor Agregado Bruto. El artículo responde a la línea de investigación: “Perfeccionamiento de la Gestión Empresarial y la Administración Pública para el desarrollo territorial y local” de la Facultad de Ciencias Técnicas y Empresariales en la Universidad de Sancti Spíritus “José Martí Pérez”. En el análisis se emplearon métodos de estadística descriptiva y del análisis económico, además se consultaron documentos, normativas y resoluciones emitidas por los Ministerios de Economía y Planificación y el de Trabajo y Seguridad Social. Todo esto permitió demostrar que la productividad del trabajo es el principal factor que influyó en el incremento del Valor Agregado Bruto, aspecto esencial, dada las reservas para su elevación constante, manteniendo favorable la correlación productiviad-salario medio, así como otros indicadores económicos y su proyección de desarrollo. Además, se le ofrece a los directivos y especialistas herramientas de análisis económicos necesarias para la toma de decisiones correctas y oportunas.
The necessity to increase the economic efficiency by introducing new ways of organization of the production process is among the main objectives to accomplish for the organization variants and business reshaping. All the efforts have to lead to a steady growth of work productivity while ensuring the full use of the resources and levels of efficiency. This research was carried out in the Juan de Matos Reyes Company of Cigarettes in Trinidad in 2019 with the objective of analyzing the causes of the variation of the Gross Value Added. The article responds to the research line: "Improvement of Business Management and Public Administration for the Territorial and Local Development" of the Technical and Business Sciences Faculty of the University of Sancti Spiritus "José Martí Pérez". Concerning the methods, descriptive statistics, economic and document analysis were used such as the regulations and resolutions by the ministries of Economy and Planning and of Labor and Social Security. Overall, the research allowed to demonstrate that work productivity is the main factor that influenced the increase in the Gross Value Added, being this an essential aspect given the reservations for its constant growth by maintaining a favorable correlation between productivity and average wage, as well as other economic indicators and its development projection. Furthermore, necessary tools for economic analysis are provided for the managers and specialists´ correct and appropriate decision-making.
The necessity to increase the economic efficiency by introducing new ways of organization of the production process is among the main objectives to accomplish for the organization variants and business reshaping. All the efforts have to lead to a steady growth of work productivity while ensuring the full use of the resources and levels of efficiency. This research was carried out in the Juan de Matos Reyes Company of Cigarettes in Trinidad in 2019 with the objective of analyzing the causes of the variation of the Gross Value Added. The article responds to the research line: "Improvement of Business Management and Public Administration for the Territorial and Local Development" of the Technical and Business Sciences Faculty of the University of Sancti Spiritus "José Martí Pérez". Concerning the methods, descriptive statistics, economic and document analysis were used such as the regulations and resolutions by the ministries of Economy and Planning and of Labor and Social Security. Overall, the research allowed to demonstrate that work productivity is the main factor that influenced the increase in the Gross Value Added, being this an essential aspect given the reservations for its constant growth by maintaining a favorable correlation between productivity and average wage, as well as other economic indicators and its development projection. Furthermore, necessary tools for economic analysis are provided for the managers and specialists´ correct and appropriate decision-making.
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Curbelo Tribicio, I. I., Curbelo Perdigón, S. y Guillermo Leal, A. (enero-abril, 2022). Análisis de la variacion del valor agregado en la empresa de cigarros de Trinidad. Revista Márgenes, 10(1), 1-19. Recuperado de https://revistas.uniss.edu.cu/index.php/margenes/workflow/index/ 1092/5