Ejercicios para preparación técnico táctica defensiva del equipo 11-12 años de Béisbol del municipio Sancti Spíritus
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Universidad de Sancti Spíritus "José Martí Pérez"
Abstract
En el béisbol cubano los especialistas del deporte, entrenadores deportivos y
académicos plantean las carencias tácticas defensivas que los practicantes del beisbol
escolar llegan al alto rendimiento, es por ello que buscar nuevas vías, medio y métodos
en la preparación técnico táctica defensiva es vital para superar las carencias de los
practicantes escolares, teniendo en cuenta las tendencias modernas en la enseñanza
de la táctica defensiva en este caso del equipo de beisbol de la categoría 11-12 años
del municipio de Santi Spíritus, por lo que el objetivo de la investigación es “Proponer
ejercicios para mejorar la preparación técnico táctica defensiva de los practicantes de
béisbol categoría 11-12 años del municipio Sancti Spíritus”, para ellos se utilizaron los
métodos den nivel empírico análisis documental, la entrevista estandarizada, la
observación no participante y la triangulación. En el diagnóstico realizado se detectaron
insuficiencias en la preparación técnico táctica defensiva y se proponen ejercicios para
su solución. Llegando a la conclusión que en la preparación táctica defensiva se
concentra en la táctica defensiva colectiva, soslayando la táctica individual, tanto
teórica como práctica, lo cual se replica en la evaluación de la misma, por lo que se
recomienda promover un estudio experimental que permita la implementación en la
práctica deportiva de los ejercicios propuestos en el presente trabajo, de manera que
se pueda constatar su efectividad.
defensive tactical deficiencies that high school baseball practitioners achieve high performance, which is why searching for new ways, means and methods in defensive technical tactical preparation is vital to overcome the deficiencies of school practitioners, taking into account modern trends in the teaching of defensive tactics in this case of the baseball team of the 11-12 year old category of the municipality of Sancti Spíritus, so the objective of the research is "Propose exercises to improve the technical tactical defensive preparation of baseball practitioners category 11-12 years of the municipality of Sancti Spíritus", for them the methods of empirical level were used documentary analysis, standardized interview, non-participant observation and triangulation. In the diagnosis carried out, deficiencies in defensive technical tactical preparation were detected and exercises are proposed for their solution. We conclude that defensive tactical preparation focuses on collective defensive tactics, neglecting individual tactics, both theoretical and practical. This is reflected in its evaluation. Therefore, it is recommended to promote an experimental study that allows the implementation of the exercises proposed in this paper in sports practice, so that their effectiveness can be verified.
defensive tactical deficiencies that high school baseball practitioners achieve high performance, which is why searching for new ways, means and methods in defensive technical tactical preparation is vital to overcome the deficiencies of school practitioners, taking into account modern trends in the teaching of defensive tactics in this case of the baseball team of the 11-12 year old category of the municipality of Sancti Spíritus, so the objective of the research is "Propose exercises to improve the technical tactical defensive preparation of baseball practitioners category 11-12 years of the municipality of Sancti Spíritus", for them the methods of empirical level were used documentary analysis, standardized interview, non-participant observation and triangulation. In the diagnosis carried out, deficiencies in defensive technical tactical preparation were detected and exercises are proposed for their solution. We conclude that defensive tactical preparation focuses on collective defensive tactics, neglecting individual tactics, both theoretical and practical. This is reflected in its evaluation. Therefore, it is recommended to promote an experimental study that allows the implementation of the exercises proposed in this paper in sports practice, so that their effectiveness can be verified.